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Another word for bad

Bad (adjective, noun, adverb): of low quality, unfavorable, or undesirable; also used for harmful, serious, or morally wrong things depending on context. Below are 28 synonyms across 4 senses. Tap a chip for its nuance and an example.

Most formal: miscreant, poor, inferiorStrongest: shoddy, lousy, terrible

Writing for

28 synonyms shown

Chip depth = intensity (mild → extreme) dots = formality (slang → academic)

Poor quality · adjective

not good; below standard

Harmful or serious · adjective

causing pain, trouble, or danger

Morally wrong · adjective

wrong in an ethical or social sense

A bad person · noun

someone who behaves badly or immorally

Find the right strength and register

Drag the amber target to how strong and how formal you need the word to be. The three closest synonyms light up.

poorinferiorsubstandarddeficientshoddylousyterrible
milderintensity →stronger
formal ↑

You asked for: equal strength, neutral register

  1. poor — more neutral and evaluative; less blunt
  2. inferior — emphasizes lower rank or quality
  3. substandard — suggests failing to meet a required standard

The dashed ring marks “bad” itself: neutral strength, neutral register.

Synonyms for bad in your sentence

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How to choose

Choose the most specific synonym for the kind of badness you mean: poor for quality, harmful or dangerous for effects, and immoral or unethical for conduct. Avoid piling up strong negatives like terrible and awful unless you want a clearly emphatic or informal tone.

Antonyms of bad

All synonyms at a glance

SynonymStrengthFormalityBest for
poor3/5formalacademic, business, casual
inferior3/5formalacademic, business
substandard3/5formalacademic, business
deficient3/5formalacademic, business
shoddy4/5casualbusiness, casual
lousy4/5slangcasual
terrible4/5casualcasual, business
harmful3/5neutralacademic, business, creative
damaging3/5neutralacademic, business, creative
dangerous3/5neutralacademic, business, casual
serious3/5neutralacademic, business, casual
grave4/5formalacademic, business
severe4/5formalacademic, business
critical4/5formalacademic, business
wrong3/5neutralacademic, business, casual
immoral4/5formalacademic, business
unethical4/5formalacademic, business
dishonest3/5neutralacademic, business, casual
corrupt4/5formalacademic, business
wicked4/5casualcreative, casual
naughty2/5casualcreative, casual
wrongdoer3/5formalacademic, business
villain4/5neutralcreative, casual
offender3/5formalacademic, business
crook4/5slangcasual
sinner3/5neutralcreative, casual
delinquent3/5formalacademic, business
miscreant4/5academiccreative

Questions about synonyms for bad

What is the most formal or academic synonym for bad?

It depends on the sense. For quality, substandard or deficient are often the most formal choices; for harm, severe or grave fit well; and for morality or conduct, unethical is usually the best formal option.

What is a stronger synonym for bad, and what is a milder one?

Stronger informal options include awful, terrible, and lousy, depending on context. Milder or more restrained choices include poor, wrong, or substandard.

When should I avoid using bad and choose a more precise word?

Use a more specific synonym when you want to sound exact, especially in writing about performance, health, safety, or ethics. Bad is broad and natural, but it can be vague if the reader needs to know whether something is low quality, harmful, or morally wrong.

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